[LINUX] Preparing to use aws cli on Mac OS X

Here are the steps to install AWS CLI version 2 on Mac OS X.

Premise

--I have a Mac OSX PC --You can connect to the Internet --I have an AWS account --AWS CLI version 2 is for installation

Advance preparation

Before you start, create an IAM user to work with the AWS CLI.

--AWS console - IAM --Access management> User --Add user --Username: (optional) --Access type: Programmatic access --Permission settings: (optional)

When you create a user, you will be assigned a ʻAccess key ID and a Secret access key`. Make a note of it as you will need it later when configuring.

Install AWS CLI

Execute the command as shown in AWS Documents. It is a mystery whether the last backslash is needed.

Install awscli


curl "https://awscli.amazonaws.com/AWSCLIV2.pkg" -o "AWSCLIV2.pkg"
sudo installer -pkg AWSCLIV2.pkg -target /

After installing the AWS CLI, configure it next. It's like logging in. You can give it any profile name. Creating a named profile makes it easier to switch users. (For example, if you own another AWS account and want to use aws-cli on the same PC) You will be asked four questions at the prompt. Please read {Access key ID} and {Secret access key} as appropriate. Specify the region and output format you like. If you don't need to switch users, you don't need the --profile {profile name} part.

Run configure


aws configure --profile {Profile name}

Execution result


AWS Access Key ID [None]: {Access key ID}
AWS Secret Access Key [None]: {Secret access key}
Default region name [None]: us-west-2
Default output format [None]: json

Operation check

I will try to get the information of EC2 instance. If you haven't created a named profile, you don't need the --profile {profile name} part.

EC2 information acquisition


aws ec2 describe-instances --profile {Profile name}
The execution result is omitted. If you want to see it, please open here.

Execution result


{
    "Reservations": [
        {
            "Groups": [],
            "Instances": [
                {
                    "AmiLaunchIndex": 0,
                    "ImageId": "ami-XXXXXXXX",
                    "InstanceId": "i-XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX",
                    "InstanceType": "t2.nano",
                    "LaunchTime": "2020-01-01T00:00:00+00:00",
                    "Monitoring": {
                        "State": "disabled"
                    },
                    "Placement": {
                        "AvailabilityZone": "us-west-2b",
                        "GroupName": "",
                        "Tenancy": "default"
                    },
                    "PrivateDnsName": "ip-XXX-XXX-XXX-XXX.us-west-2.compute.internal",
                    "PrivateIpAddress": "XXX.XXX.XXX.XXX",
                    "ProductCodes": [],
                    "PublicDnsName": "ec2-XXX-XXX-XXX-XXX.us-west-2.compute.amazonaws.com",
                    "PublicIpAddress": "XXX.XXX.XXX.XXX",
                    "State": {
                        "Code": 16,
                        "Name": "running"
                    },
                    "StateTransitionReason": "",
                    "SubnetId": "subnet-XXXXXXXX",
                    "VpcId": "vpc-XXXXXXXX",
                    "Architecture": "x86_64",
                    "BlockDeviceMappings": [
                        {
                            "DeviceName": "/dev/xvda",
                            "Ebs": {
                                "AttachTime": "2020-01-01T00:00:00+00:00",
                                "DeleteOnTermination": false,
                                "Status": "attached",
                                "VolumeId": "vol-XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX"
                            }
                        }
                    ],
                    "ClientToken": "",
                    "EbsOptimized": false,
                    "EnaSupport": true,
                    "Hypervisor": "xen",
                    "NetworkInterfaces": [
                        {
                            "Association": {
                                "IpOwnerId": "XXXXXXXXXXXX",
                                "PublicDnsName": "ec2-XXX-XXX-XXX-XXX.us-west-2.compute.amazonaws.com",
                                "PublicIp": "XXX.XXX.XXX.XXX"
                            },
                            "Attachment": {
                                "AttachTime": "2020-01-01T00:00:00+00:00",
                                "AttachmentId": "eni-attach-XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX",
                                "DeleteOnTermination": true,
                                "DeviceIndex": 0,
                                "Status": "attached"
                            },
                            "Description": "",
                            "Groups": [
                                {
                                    "GroupName": "XXXXXXXXXXXXXX",
                                    "GroupId": "sg-XXXXXXXX"
                                }
                            ],
                            "Ipv6Addresses": [],
                            "MacAddress": "XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX",
                            "NetworkInterfaceId": "eni-XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX",
                            "OwnerId": "XXXXXXXXXXXX",
                            "PrivateDnsName": "ip-XXX-XXX-XXX-XXX.us-west-2.compute.internal",
                            "PrivateIpAddress": "XXX.XXX.XXX.XXX",
                            "PrivateIpAddresses": [
                                {
                                    "Association": {
                                        "IpOwnerId": "XXXXXXXXXXXX",
                                        "PublicDnsName": "ec2-XXX-XXX-XXX-XXX.us-west-2.compute.amazonaws.com",
                                        "PublicIp": "XXX.XXX.XXX.XXX"
                                    },
                                    "Primary": true,
                                    "PrivateDnsName": "ip-XXX-XXX-XXX-XXX.us-west-2.compute.internal",
                                    "PrivateIpAddress": "XXX.XXX.XXX.XXX"
                                }
                            ],
                            "SourceDestCheck": true,
                            "Status": "in-use",
                            "SubnetId": "subnet-XXXXXXXX",
                            "VpcId": "vpc-XXXXXXXX",
                            "InterfaceType": "interface"
                        }
                    ],
                    "RootDeviceName": "/dev/xvda",
                    "RootDeviceType": "ebs",
                    "SecurityGroups": [
                        {
                            "GroupName": "XXXXXXXXXXXXXX",
                            "GroupId": "sg-XXXXXXXX"
                        }
                    ],
                    "SourceDestCheck": true,
                    "VirtualizationType": "hvm",
                    "CpuOptions": {
                        "CoreCount": 1,
                        "ThreadsPerCore": 1
                    },
                    "CapacityReservationSpecification": {
                        "CapacityReservationPreference": "open"
                    },
                    "HibernationOptions": {
                        "Configured": false
                    },
                    "MetadataOptions": {
                        "State": "applied",
                        "HttpTokens": "optional",
                        "HttpPutResponseHopLimit": 1,
                        "HttpEndpoint": "enabled"
                    }
                }
            ],
            "OwnerId": "XXXXXXXXXXXX",
            "ReservationId": "r-XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX"
        }
    ]
}

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