Register users with Google Admin SDK (python)

Introduction

I was managing users using GSuite (GoogleApps) and had to input a large amount of data. I often saw articles such as reading data in the tutorial, but there were not many articles about registration, so I will write an article if it helps.

What you need to do before writing code

Project registration

Create a project with an appropriate name from the Developer Console.

Go back to the dashboard, select the project you created and add the API.

Please enable "Admin SDK" and create an authentication key. --Create credentials with OAuth --Application type: Enter the name appropriately in "Other"

An authentication key will be created and displayed in the list. Download it and save it in a suitable location. (In the code example: Save it as "client_secret_test.jso.json" under [your home directory] /.test_secrets/)

Almost ready to work.

Actual code

create.rb

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

import os
import httplib2
from apiclient import discovery
from oauth2client import client
from oauth2client import tools
from oauth2client.file import Storage

def main():
	try:
		import argparse
		parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(parents=[tools.argparser])
		flags = parser.parse_args()
	except ImportError:
		flags = None

	#Directory for storing authentication information "."Credentials" setting. Create if directory does not exist
	credential_dir = os.path.join(os.path.expanduser('~'), '.test_credentials')
	if not os.path.exists(credential_dir):
		os.makedirs(credential_dir)

	#Set and read the path of the authentication file
	credential_path = os.path.join(credential_dir, 'admin-directory_v1_test.json')
	store = Storage(credential_path)
	credentials = store.get()

	#Create if there is no authentication file
	if not credentials or credentials.invalid:

		#Set the range of functions to use
		scopes = [
			'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/admin.directory.user',
		]

		#Authentication key setting
		secret_dir = os.path.join(os.path.expanduser('~'), '.test_secrets')
		if not os.path.exists(secret_dir):
			os.makedirs(secret_dir)

		#Create an instance of the class that performs authentication processing from the authentication key
		flow = client.flow_from_clientsecrets(
			os.path.join(secret_dir, 'client_secret_test.json'), scopes)

		#Application name
		flow.user_agent = 'User register Test Tool'

		if flags:
				credentials = tools.run_flow(flow, store, flags)
		else: # Python 2.6 Compatibility processing
			credentials = tools.run(flow, store)
		print('I saved the certificate:' + credential_path)

	#Authenticate
	http = credentials.authorize(httplib2.Http())
	app_admin_service = discovery.build('admin', 'directory_v1', http=http)

	#Create user information to create
	register_data = {
		'primaryEmail':'[email protected]',
		'name':{
			'givenName':'Taro',
			'familyName':'Yamada',
		},
		'suspended':False, #Do not put account suspended
		'password':'p-a-s-s-w-o-r-d',
	}

	#Registration execution
	results = app_admin_service.users().insert(body=register_data).execute()

	if(int(results['id']) > 0):
		print("Create a google account!")
	else:
		print("Failed to create google account")


if __name__ == '__main__':
	main()

When you run the program, the browser will launch and you will be asked for permission. Click OK to run it.

reference

G Suite Admin SDK Directory API