[LINUX] How to install Apache (httpd) on CentOS7
I will show you how to install ʻApache (httpd)in haste using theyum command on CentOS7`.
environment
- OS：CentOS Linux release 7.7.1908
1. Check Apache (httpd)
Check the package to be installed (httpd) with the following command.
yum list | grep httpd
[root@CENTOS7 ~]# yum list | grep httpd
httpd.x86_64 2.4.6-90.el7.centos base
httpd-devel.x86_64 2.4.6-90.el7.centos base
httpd-manual.noarch 2.4.6-90.el7.centos base
httpd-tools.x86_64 2.4.6-90.el7.centos base
keycloak-httpd-client-install.noarch 0.8-1.el7 base
libmicrohttpd.i686 0.9.33-2.el7 base
libmicrohttpd.x86_64 0.9.33-2.el7 base
libmicrohttpd-devel.i686 0.9.33-2.el7 base
libmicrohttpd-devel.x86_64 0.9.33-2.el7 base
libmicrohttpd-doc.noarch 0.9.33-2.el7 base
python2-keycloak-httpd-client-install.noarch
[root@CENTOS7 ~]#
Here, the packages related to httpd are as follows.
| package | Contents |
|---|---|
| httpd | body of httpd |
| httpd-tools | Tools related to httpd |
| httpd-devel | httpd development tools, modules, etc. |
| httpd-manual | httpd manual |
Httpdandhttpd-toolsare required, andhttpd-develmay be required when installing Apache and related software with./configure,make, andmake install.
2. Install Apache (httpd)
Here we will install httpd, httpd-tools, httpd-devel, httpd-manual.
Install with the following command. Add -y to make all confirmations yes.
yum install -y httpd httpd-tools httpd-devel httpd-manual
[root@CENTOS7 ~]# yum install -y httpd httpd-tools httpd-devel httpd-manual
Loaded plugin:fastestmirror
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
* base: ty1.mirror.newmediaexpress.com
* extras: ty1.mirror.newmediaexpress.com
* updates: ty1.mirror.newmediaexpress.com
base | 3.6 kB 00:00
extras | 2.9 kB 00:00
updates | 2.9 kB 00:00
Resolving dependencies
-->Performing transaction confirmation.
--->Package httpd.x86_64 0:2.4.6-90.el7.Install centos
-->I'm dealing with dependencies: /etc/mime.packages of types: httpd-2.4.6-90.el7.centos.x86_64
-->I'm dealing with dependencies: libaprutil-1.so.0()(64bit)Package: httpd-2.4.6-90.el7.centos.x86_64
-->I'm dealing with dependencies: libapr-1.so.0()(64bit)Package: httpd-2.4.6-90.el7.centos.x86_64
--->Package httpd-devel.x86_64 0:2.4.6-90.el7.Install centos
-->I'm dealing with dependencies: perl >= 5.004 package: httpd-devel-2.4.6-90.el7.centos.x86_64
-->I'm dealing with dependencies: perl(strict)Package: httpd-devel-2.4.6-90.el7.centos.x86_64
-->I'm dealing with dependencies: apr-util-devel package: httpd-devel-2.4.6-90.el7.centos.x86_64
-->I'm dealing with dependencies: apr-devel package: httpd-devel-2.4.6-90.el7.centos.x86_64
-->I'm dealing with dependencies: /usr/bin/perl package: httpd-devel-2.4.6-90.el7.centos.x86_64
--->Package httpd-manual.noarch 0:2.4.6-90.el7.Install centos
--->Package httpd-tools.x86_64 0:2.4.6-90.el7.Install centos
-->Performing transaction confirmation.
--->Package apr.x86_64 0:1.4.8-5.install el7
--->Package apr-devel.x86_64 0:1.4.8-5.install el7
--->Package apr-util.x86_64 0:1.5.2-6.install el7
--->Package apr-util-devel.x86_64 0:1.5.2-6.install el7
-->I'm dealing with dependencies: openldap-devel(x86-64)Package: apr-util-devel-1.5.2-6.el7.x86_64
-->I'm dealing with dependencies: libdb-devel(x86-64)Package: apr-util-devel-1.5.2-6.el7.x86_64
-->I'm dealing with dependencies: expat-devel(x86-64)Package: apr-util-devel-1.5.2-6.el7.x86_64
--->Package mailcap.noarch 0:2.1.41-2.install el7
--->Package perl.x86_64 4:5.16.3-294.el7_Install 6
-->I'm dealing with dependencies: perl-libs = 4:5.16.3-294.el7_6 packages: 4:perl-5.16.3-294.el7_6.x86_64
-->I'm dealing with dependencies: perl(Socket) >= 1.3 packages: 4:perl-5.16.3-294.el7_6.x86_64
-->I'm dealing with dependencies: perl(Scalar::Util) >= 1.10 packages: 4:perl-5.16.3-294.el7_6.x86_64
-->I'm dealing with dependencies: perl-macros package: 4:perl-5.16.3-294.el7_6.x86_64
-->I'm dealing with dependencies: perl-libs package: 4:perl-5.16.3-294.el7_6.x86_64
-->I'm dealing with dependencies: perl(threads::shared)Package: 4:perl-5.16.3-294.el7_6.x86_64
-->I'm dealing with dependencies: perl(threads)Package: 4:perl-5.16.3-294.el7_6.x86_64
-->I'm dealing with dependencies: perl(constant)Package: 4:perl-5.16.3-294.el7_6.x86_64
-->I'm dealing with dependencies: perl(Time::Local)Package: 4:perl-5.16.3-294.el7_6.x86_64
-->I'm dealing with dependencies: perl(Time::HiRes)Package: 4:perl-5.16.3-294.el7_6.x86_64
-->I'm dealing with dependencies: perl(Storable)Package: 4:perl-5.16.3-294.el7_6.x86_64
-->I'm dealing with dependencies: perl(Socket)Package: 4:perl-5.16.3-294.el7_6.x86_64
-->I'm dealing with dependencies: perl(Scalar::Util)Package: 4:perl-5.16.3-294.el7_6.x86_64
-->I'm dealing with dependencies: perl(Pod::Simple::XHTML)Package: 4:perl-5.16.3-294.el7_6.x86_64
-->I'm dealing with dependencies: perl(Pod::Simple::Search)Package: 4:perl-5.16.3-294.el7_6.x86_64
-->I'm dealing with dependencies: perl(Getopt::Long)Package: 4:perl-5.16.3-294.el7_6.x86_64
-->I'm dealing with dependencies: perl(Filter::Util::Call)Package: 4:perl-5.16.3-294.el7_6.x86_64
-->I'm dealing with dependencies: perl(File::Temp)Package: 4:perl-5.16.3-294.el7_6.x86_64
-->I'm dealing with dependencies: perl(File::Spec::Unix)Package: 4:perl-5.16.3-294.el7_6.x86_64
-->I'm dealing with dependencies: perl(File::Spec::Functions)Package: 4:perl-5.16.3-294.el7_6.x86_64
-->I'm dealing with dependencies: perl(File::Spec)Package: 4:perl-5.16.3-294.el7_6.x86_64
-->I'm dealing with dependencies: perl(File::Path)Package: 4:perl-5.16.3-294.el7_6.x86_64
-->I'm dealing with dependencies: perl(Exporter)Package: 4:perl-5.16.3-294.el7_6.x86_64
-->I'm dealing with dependencies: perl(Cwd)Package: 4:perl-5.16.3-294.el7_6.x86_64
-->I'm dealing with dependencies: perl(Carp)Package: 4:perl-5.16.3-294.el7_6.x86_64
-->I'm dealing with dependencies: libperl.so()(64bit)Package: 4:perl-5.16.3-294.el7_6.x86_64
-->Performing transaction confirmation.
--->Package expat-devel.x86_64 0:2.1.0-10.el7_Install 3
--->Package libdb-devel.x86_64 0:5.3.21-25.install el7
--->Package openldap-devel.x86_64 0:2.4.44-21.el7_Install 6
-->I'm dealing with dependencies: cyrus-sasl-devel(x86-64)Package: openldap-devel-2.4.44-21.el7_6.x86_64
--->Package perl-Carp.noarch 0:1.26-244.install el7
--->Package perl-Exporter.noarch 0:5.68-3.install el7
--->Package perl-File-Path.noarch 0:2.09-2.install el7
--->Package perl-File-Temp.noarch 0:0.23.01-3.install el7
--->Package perl-Filter.x86_64 0:1.49-3.install el7
--->Package perl-Getopt-Long.noarch 0:2.40-3.install el7
-->I'm dealing with dependencies: perl(Pod::Usage) >= 1.14 packages: perl-Getopt-Long-2.40-3.el7.noarch
-->I'm dealing with dependencies: perl(Text::ParseWords)Package: perl-Getopt-Long-2.40-3.el7.noarch
--->Package perl-PathTools.x86_64 0:3.40-5.install el7
--->Package perl-Pod-Simple.noarch 1:3.28-4.install el7
-->I'm dealing with dependencies: perl(Pod::Escapes) >= 1.04 package: 1:perl-Pod-Simple-3.28-4.el7.noarch
-->I'm dealing with dependencies: perl(Encode)Package: 1:perl-Pod-Simple-3.28-4.el7.noarch
--->Package perl-Scalar-List-Utils.x86_64 0:1.27-248.install el7
--->Package perl-Socket.x86_64 0:2.010-4.install el7
--->Package perl-Storable.x86_64 0:2.45-3.install el7
--->Package perl-Time-HiRes.x86_64 4:1.9725-3.install el7
--->Package perl-Time-Local.noarch 0:1.2300-2.install el7
--->Package perl-constant.noarch 0:1.27-2.install el7
--->Package perl-libs.x86_64 4:5.16.3-294.el7_Install 6
--->Package perl-macros.x86_64 4:5.16.3-294.el7_Install 6
--->Package perl-threads.x86_64 0:1.87-4.install el7
--->Package perl-threads-shared.x86_64 0:1.43-6.install el7
-->Performing transaction confirmation.
--->Package cyrus-sasl-devel.x86_64 0:2.1.26-23.install el7
-->I'm dealing with dependencies: cyrus-sasl(x86-64) = 2.1.26-23.el7 package: cyrus-sasl-devel-2.1.26-23.el7.x86_64
--->Package perl-Encode.x86_64 0:2.51-7.install el7
--->Package perl-Pod-Escapes.noarch 1:1.04-294.el7_Install 6
--->Package perl-Pod-Usage.noarch 0:1.63-3.install el7
-->I'm dealing with dependencies: perl(Pod::Text) >= 3.15 packages: perl-Pod-Usage-1.63-3.el7.noarch
-->I'm dealing with dependencies: perl-Pod-Perldoc package: perl-Pod-Usage-1.63-3.el7.noarch
--->Package perl-Text-ParseWords.noarch 0:3.29-4.install el7
-->Performing transaction confirmation.
--->Package cyrus-sasl.x86_64 0:2.1.26-23.install el7
--->Package perl-Pod-Perldoc.noarch 0:3.20-4.install el7
-->I'm dealing with dependencies: perl(parent)Package: perl-Pod-Perldoc-3.20-4.el7.noarch
-->I'm dealing with dependencies: perl(HTTP::Tiny)Package: perl-Pod-Perldoc-3.20-4.el7.noarch
--->Package perl-podlators.noarch 0:2.5.1-3.install el7
-->Performing transaction confirmation.
--->Package perl-HTTP-Tiny.noarch 0:0.033-3.install el7
--->Package perl-parent.noarch 1:0.225-244.install el7
-->Dependency resolution finished.
Resolved the dependency
================================================================================
Package architecture
Version repository
capacity
================================================================================
During installation:
httpd x86_64 2.4.6-90.el7.centos base 2.7 M
httpd-devel x86_64 2.4.6-90.el7.centos base 197 k
httpd-manual noarch 2.4.6-90.el7.centos base 1.3 M
httpd-tools x86_64 2.4.6-90.el7.centos base 91 k
Dependency related installation:
apr x86_64 1.4.8-5.el7 base 103 k
apr-devel x86_64 1.4.8-5.el7 base 188 k
apr-util x86_64 1.5.2-6.el7 base 92 k
apr-util-devel x86_64 1.5.2-6.el7 base 76 k
cyrus-sasl x86_64 2.1.26-23.el7 base 88 k
cyrus-sasl-devel x86_64 2.1.26-23.el7 base 310 k
expat-devel x86_64 2.1.0-10.el7_3 base 57 k
libdb-devel x86_64 5.3.21-25.el7 base 39 k
mailcap noarch 2.1.41-2.el7 base 31 k
openldap-devel x86_64 2.4.44-21.el7_6 base 804 k
perl x86_64 4:5.16.3-294.el7_6 base 8.0 M
perl-Carp noarch 1.26-244.el7 base 19 k
perl-Encode x86_64 2.51-7.el7 base 1.5 M
perl-Exporter noarch 5.68-3.el7 base 28 k
perl-File-Path noarch 2.09-2.el7 base 26 k
perl-File-Temp noarch 0.23.01-3.el7 base 56 k
perl-Filter x86_64 1.49-3.el7 base 76 k
perl-Getopt-Long noarch 2.40-3.el7 base 56 k
perl-HTTP-Tiny noarch 0.033-3.el7 base 38 k
perl-PathTools x86_64 3.40-5.el7 base 82 k
perl-Pod-Escapes noarch 1:1.04-294.el7_6 base 51 k
perl-Pod-Perldoc noarch 3.20-4.el7 base 87 k
perl-Pod-Simple noarch 1:3.28-4.el7 base 216 k
perl-Pod-Usage noarch 1.63-3.el7 base 27 k
perl-Scalar-List-Utils x86_64 1.27-248.el7 base 36 k
perl-Socket x86_64 2.010-4.el7 base 49 k
perl-Storable x86_64 2.45-3.el7 base 77 k
perl-Text-ParseWords noarch 3.29-4.el7 base 14 k
perl-Time-HiRes x86_64 4:1.9725-3.el7 base 45 k
perl-Time-Local noarch 1.2300-2.el7 base 24 k
perl-constant noarch 1.27-2.el7 base 19 k
perl-libs x86_64 4:5.16.3-294.el7_6 base 688 k
perl-macros x86_64 4:5.16.3-294.el7_6 base 44 k
perl-parent noarch 1:0.225-244.el7 base 12 k
perl-podlators noarch 2.5.1-3.el7 base 112 k
perl-threads x86_64 1.87-4.el7 base 49 k
perl-threads-shared x86_64 1.43-6.el7 base 39 k
Transaction summary
================================================================================
Installation 4 packages(+37 dependency packages)
Total download capacity: 17 M
Installation capacity: 59 M
Downloading packages:
(1/41): apr-util-1.5.2-6.el7.x86_64.rpm | 92 kB 00:00
(2/41): apr-util-devel-1.5.2-6.el7.x86_64.rpm | 76 kB 00:00
(3/41): apr-devel-1.4.8-5.el7.x86_64.rpm | 188 kB 00:00
(4/41): expat-devel-2.1.0-10.el7_3.x86_64.rpm | 57 kB 00:00
(5/41): cyrus-sasl-devel-2.1.26-23.el7.x86_64.rpm | 310 kB 00:00
(6/41): cyrus-sasl-2.1.26-23.el7.x86_64.rpm | 88 kB 00:01
(7/41): apr-1.4.8-5.el7.x86_64.rpm | 103 kB 00:01
(8/41): libdb-devel-5.3.21-25.el7.x86_64.rpm | 39 kB 00:00
(9/41): httpd-tools-2.4.6-90.el7.centos.x86_64.rpm | 91 kB 00:00
(10/41): mailcap-2.1.41-2.el7.noarch.rpm | 31 kB 00:00
(11/41): httpd-devel-2.4.6-90.el7.centos.x86_64.rpm | 197 kB 00:04
(12/41): perl-Carp-1.26-244.el7.noarch.rpm | 19 kB 00:00
(13/41): openldap-devel-2.4.44-21.el7_6.x86_64.rpm | 804 kB 00:09
(14/41): httpd-manual-2.4.6-90.el7.centos.noarch.rpm | 1.3 MB 00:11
(15/41): perl-Exporter-5.68-3.el7.noarch.rpm | 28 kB 00:00
(16/41): perl-File-Path-2.09-2.el7.noarch.rpm | 26 kB 00:00
(17/41): perl-File-Temp-0.23.01-3.el7.noarch.rpm | 56 kB 00:00
(18/41): perl-Getopt-Long-2.40-3.el7.noarch.rpm | 56 kB 00:00
(19/41): perl-Filter-1.49-3.el7.x86_64.rpm | 76 kB 00:01
(20/41): perl-PathTools-3.40-5.el7.x86_64.rpm | 82 kB 00:00
(21/41): perl-HTTP-Tiny-0.033-3.el7.noarch.rpm | 38 kB 00:00
(22/41): perl-Encode-2.51-7.el7.x86_64.rpm | 1.5 MB 00:09
(23/41): perl-Pod-Escapes-1.04-294.el7_6.noarch.rpm | 51 kB 00:00
(24/41): perl-Pod-Perldoc-3.20-4.el7.noarch.rpm | 87 kB 00:00
(25/41): perl-Scalar-List-Utils-1.27-248.el7.x86_64.rpm | 36 kB 00:00
(26/41): perl-Pod-Usage-1.63-3.el7.noarch.rpm | 27 kB 00:00
(27/41): perl-Pod-Simple-3.28-4.el7.noarch.rpm | 216 kB 00:02
(28/41): perl-Storable-2.45-3.el7.x86_64.rpm | 77 kB 00:00
(29/41): perl-Socket-2.010-4.el7.x86_64.rpm | 49 kB 00:01
(30/41): perl-Text-ParseWords-3.29-4.el7.noarch.rpm | 14 kB 00:00
(31/41): perl-constant-1.27-2.el7.noarch.rpm | 19 kB 00:00
(32/41): perl-Time-HiRes-1.9725-3.el7.x86_64.rpm | 45 kB 00:00
(33/41): perl-Time-Local-1.2300-2.el7.noarch.rpm | 24 kB 00:01
(34/41): perl-parent-0.225-244.el7.noarch.rpm | 12 kB 00:00
(35/41): perl-macros-5.16.3-294.el7_6.x86_64.rpm | 44 kB 00:01
(36/41): perl-threads-1.87-4.el7.x86_64.rpm | 49 kB 00:01
(37/41): perl-podlators-2.5.1-3.el7.noarch.rpm | 112 kB 00:02
(38/41): perl-threads-shared-1.43-6.el7.x86_64.rpm | 39 kB 00:00
(39/41): perl-libs-5.16.3-294.el7_6.x86_64.rpm | 688 kB 00:04
(40/41): httpd-2.4.6-90.el7.centos.x86_64.rpm | 2.7 MB 00:23
(41/41): perl-5.16.3-294.el7_6.x86_64.rpm | 8.0 MB 00:29
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total 559 kB/s | 17 MB 00:31
Running transaction check
Running transaction test
Transaction test succeeded
Running transaction
During installation: apr-1.4.8-5.el7.x86_64 1/41
During installation: apr-util-1.5.2-6.el7.x86_64 2/41
During installation: apr-devel-1.4.8-5.el7.x86_64 3/41
During installation: httpd-tools-2.4.6-90.el7.centos.x86_64 4/41
During installation: 1:perl-parent-0.225-244.el7.noarch 5/41
During installation: perl-HTTP-Tiny-0.033-3.el7.noarch 6/41
During installation: perl-podlators-2.5.1-3.el7.noarch 7/41
During installation: perl-Pod-Perldoc-3.20-4.el7.noarch 8/41
During installation: 1:perl-Pod-Escapes-1.04-294.el7_6.noarch 9/41
During installation: perl-Encode-2.51-7.el7.x86_64 10/41
During installation: perl-Text-ParseWords-3.29-4.el7.noarch 11/41
During installation: perl-Pod-Usage-1.63-3.el7.noarch 12/41
During installation: 4:perl-libs-5.16.3-294.el7_6.x86_64 13/41
During installation: 4:perl-macros-5.16.3-294.el7_6.x86_64 14/41
During installation: 4:perl-Time-HiRes-1.9725-3.el7.x86_64 15/41
During installation: perl-Exporter-5.68-3.el7.noarch 16/41
During installation: perl-constant-1.27-2.el7.noarch 17/41
During installation: perl-Time-Local-1.2300-2.el7.noarch 18/41
During installation: perl-Socket-2.010-4.el7.x86_64 19/41
During installation: perl-Carp-1.26-244.el7.noarch 20/41
During installation: perl-Storable-2.45-3.el7.x86_64 21/41
During installation: perl-PathTools-3.40-5.el7.x86_64 22/41
During installation: perl-Scalar-List-Utils-1.27-248.el7.x86_64 23/41
During installation: 1:perl-Pod-Simple-3.28-4.el7.noarch 24/41
During installation: perl-File-Temp-0.23.01-3.el7.noarch 25/41
During installation: perl-File-Path-2.09-2.el7.noarch 26/41
During installation: perl-threads-shared-1.43-6.el7.x86_64 27/41
During installation: perl-threads-1.87-4.el7.x86_64 28/41
During installation: perl-Filter-1.49-3.el7.x86_64 29/41
During installation: perl-Getopt-Long-2.40-3.el7.noarch 30/41
During installation: 4:perl-5.16.3-294.el7_6.x86_64 31/41
During installation: libdb-devel-5.3.21-25.el7.x86_64 32/41
During installation: cyrus-sasl-2.1.26-23.el7.x86_64 33/41
During installation: cyrus-sasl-devel-2.1.26-23.el7.x86_64 34/41
During installation: openldap-devel-2.4.44-21.el7_6.x86_64 35/41
During installation: expat-devel-2.1.0-10.el7_3.x86_64 36/41
During installation: apr-util-devel-1.5.2-6.el7.x86_64 37/41
During installation: mailcap-2.1.41-2.el7.noarch 38/41
During installation: httpd-2.4.6-90.el7.centos.x86_64 39/41
During installation: httpd-devel-2.4.6-90.el7.centos.x86_64 40/41
During installation: httpd-manual-2.4.6-90.el7.centos.noarch 41/41
During verification: perl-HTTP-Tiny-0.033-3.el7.noarch 1/41
During verification: mailcap-2.1.41-2.el7.noarch 2/41
During verification: httpd-tools-2.4.6-90.el7.centos.x86_64 3/41
During verification: perl-threads-shared-1.43-6.el7.x86_64 4/41
During verification: 4:perl-Time-HiRes-1.9725-3.el7.x86_64 5/41
During verification: 1:perl-Pod-Escapes-1.04-294.el7_6.noarch 6/41
During verification: httpd-2.4.6-90.el7.centos.x86_64 7/41
During verification: perl-Exporter-5.68-3.el7.noarch 8/41
During verification: perl-constant-1.27-2.el7.noarch 9/41
During verification: perl-PathTools-3.40-5.el7.x86_64 10/41
During verification: apr-devel-1.4.8-5.el7.x86_64 11/41
During verification: expat-devel-2.1.0-10.el7_3.x86_64 12/41
During verification: 1:perl-parent-0.225-244.el7.noarch 13/41
During verification: 4:perl-libs-5.16.3-294.el7_6.x86_64 14/41
During verification: perl-File-Temp-0.23.01-3.el7.noarch 15/41
During verification: 1:perl-Pod-Simple-3.28-4.el7.noarch 16/41
During verification: perl-Time-Local-1.2300-2.el7.noarch 17/41
During verification: openldap-devel-2.4.44-21.el7_6.x86_64 18/41
During verification: cyrus-sasl-devel-2.1.26-23.el7.x86_64 19/41
During verification: 4:perl-macros-5.16.3-294.el7_6.x86_64 20/41
During verification: perl-Socket-2.010-4.el7.x86_64 21/41
During verification: cyrus-sasl-2.1.26-23.el7.x86_64 22/41
During verification: perl-Carp-1.26-244.el7.noarch 23/41
During verification: apr-util-1.5.2-6.el7.x86_64 24/41
During verification: perl-Storable-2.45-3.el7.x86_64 25/41
During verification: perl-Scalar-List-Utils-1.27-248.el7.x86_64 26/41
During verification: perl-Pod-Usage-1.63-3.el7.noarch 27/41
During verification: perl-Encode-2.51-7.el7.x86_64 28/41
During verification: perl-Pod-Perldoc-3.20-4.el7.noarch 29/41
During verification: perl-podlators-2.5.1-3.el7.noarch 30/41
During verification: apr-1.4.8-5.el7.x86_64 31/41
During verification: httpd-devel-2.4.6-90.el7.centos.x86_64 32/41
During verification: perl-File-Path-2.09-2.el7.noarch 33/41
During verification: apr-util-devel-1.5.2-6.el7.x86_64 34/41
During verification: perl-threads-1.87-4.el7.x86_64 35/41
During verification: libdb-devel-5.3.21-25.el7.x86_64 36/41
During verification: perl-Filter-1.49-3.el7.x86_64 37/41
During verification: perl-Getopt-Long-2.40-3.el7.noarch 38/41
During verification: perl-Text-ParseWords-3.29-4.el7.noarch 39/41
During verification: 4:perl-5.16.3-294.el7_6.x86_64 40/41
During verification: httpd-manual-2.4.6-90.el7.centos.noarch 41/41
Installation:
httpd.x86_64 0:2.4.6-90.el7.centos
httpd-devel.x86_64 0:2.4.6-90.el7.centos
httpd-manual.noarch 0:2.4.6-90.el7.centos
httpd-tools.x86_64 0:2.4.6-90.el7.centos
I have installed dependency related:
apr.x86_64 0:1.4.8-5.el7
apr-devel.x86_64 0:1.4.8-5.el7
apr-util.x86_64 0:1.5.2-6.el7
apr-util-devel.x86_64 0:1.5.2-6.el7
cyrus-sasl.x86_64 0:2.1.26-23.el7
cyrus-sasl-devel.x86_64 0:2.1.26-23.el7
expat-devel.x86_64 0:2.1.0-10.el7_3
libdb-devel.x86_64 0:5.3.21-25.el7
mailcap.noarch 0:2.1.41-2.el7
openldap-devel.x86_64 0:2.4.44-21.el7_6
perl.x86_64 4:5.16.3-294.el7_6
perl-Carp.noarch 0:1.26-244.el7
perl-Encode.x86_64 0:2.51-7.el7
perl-Exporter.noarch 0:5.68-3.el7
perl-File-Path.noarch 0:2.09-2.el7
perl-File-Temp.noarch 0:0.23.01-3.el7
perl-Filter.x86_64 0:1.49-3.el7
perl-Getopt-Long.noarch 0:2.40-3.el7
perl-HTTP-Tiny.noarch 0:0.033-3.el7
perl-PathTools.x86_64 0:3.40-5.el7
perl-Pod-Escapes.noarch 1:1.04-294.el7_6
perl-Pod-Perldoc.noarch 0:3.20-4.el7
perl-Pod-Simple.noarch 1:3.28-4.el7
perl-Pod-Usage.noarch 0:1.63-3.el7
perl-Scalar-List-Utils.x86_64 0:1.27-248.el7
perl-Socket.x86_64 0:2.010-4.el7
perl-Storable.x86_64 0:2.45-3.el7
perl-Text-ParseWords.noarch 0:3.29-4.el7
perl-Time-HiRes.x86_64 4:1.9725-3.el7
perl-Time-Local.noarch 0:1.2300-2.el7
perl-constant.noarch 0:1.27-2.el7
perl-libs.x86_64 4:5.16.3-294.el7_6
perl-macros.x86_64 4:5.16.3-294.el7_6
perl-parent.noarch 1:0.225-244.el7
perl-podlators.noarch 0:2.5.1-3.el7
perl-threads.x86_64 0:1.87-4.el7
perl-threads-shared.x86_64 0:1.43-6.el7
Has completed!
[root@CENTOS7 ~]#
3. Confirmation of installation
Make sure it is installed with the following command.
yum list installed | grep httpd
[root@CENTOS7 ~]# yum list installed | grep httpd
httpd.x86_64 2.4.6-90.el7.centos @base
httpd-devel.x86_64 2.4.6-90.el7.centos @base
httpd-manual.noarch 2.4.6-90.el7.centos @base
httpd-tools.x86_64 2.4.6-90.el7.centos @base
[root@CENTOS7 ~]#
Check the installation path with the following command.
which httpd
[root@CENTOS7 ~]# which httpd
/usr/sbin/httpd
[root@CENTOS7 ~]#
4. Check the configuration file
/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf is the Apache (httpd) configuration file.
Please refer to the manual for the details of the setting.
The manual is stored in / usr / share / httpd / manual and can be viewed by opening ʻindex.html`.
The manual (Japanese version) on the official page is as follows. Apache HTTP Server Version 2.4 Document-Apache HTTP Server Version 2.4
Only the following parts have been changed here.
/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf
- #ServerName www.example.com:80
+ ServerName CentOS7
You can check the syntax of httpd.conf with the following command.
apachectl configtest
[root@CENTOS7 conf]# apachectl configtest
Syntax OK
[root@CENTOS7 conf]#
5. Start Apache (httpd)
Start Apache (httpd) with the following command.
systemctl start httpd
[root@CENTOS7 ~]# systemctl start httpd
[root@CENTOS7 ~]#
The httpd Unit definition file'httpd.service' is located below.
/usr/lib/systemd/system/httpd.service
To stop it, use the following command.
systemctl stop httpd
6. CentOS firewall settings
Set CentOS to allow external access to port 80.
firewall-cmd --add-service=http --zone=public --permanent
[root@CENTOS7 ~]# firewall-cmd --add-service=http --zone=public --permanent
success
[root@CENTOS7 ~]#
The http.xml in the --add-service = http part of the above command is defined below.
http.xml defines that http is the `80'port of the'tcp' protocol.
/usr/lib/firewalld/services/http.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<service>
<short>WWW (HTTP)</short>
<description>HTTP is the protocol used to serve Web pages. If you plan to make your Web server publicly available, enable this option. This option is not required for viewing pages locally or developing Web pages.</description>
<port protocol="tcp" port="80"/>
</service>
Reflects the firewall settings.
firewall-cmd --reload
[root@CENTOS7 ~]# firewall-cmd --reload
success
[root@CENTOS7 ~]#
Check the firewall settings.
firewall-cmd --list-all
[root@CENTOS7 ~]# firewall-cmd --list-all
public (active)
target: default
icmp-block-inversion: no
interfaces: enp0s3
sources:
services: dhcpv6-client http ssh
ports: 8888/tcp
protocols:
masquerade: no
forward-ports:
source-ports:
icmp-blocks:
rich rules:
[root@CENTOS7 ~]#
It is OK if http is added to services.
7. Check with a browser from another PC
Access the following URL from the browser of another PC.
http: // host name (or IP address) /
It is OK when the following page opens.
that's all
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