How to insert all at once with MyBatis

Overview

--When you want to insert List data, it is useless to insert one by one, so you want to insert all the data at once. --Customized Mapper automatically generated by MyBatisGenerator

Notes

--Be careful as it will be overwritten and disappear if you generate it again. --It seems that the method is different when the ID is AUTO INCREMENT.

environment

Method

There are two things to do.

  1. Define a batch insert method in the Mapper class
  2. Add batch insert settings to xml

Example

For example, suppose you have a table like this (MySQL).

user_friend.sql


CREATE TABLE user_friend (
  user_id int(10) NOT NULL,
  friend_id int(10) NOT NULL
  friend_name varchar(30) NOT NULL,
  created_at datetime NOT NULL,
  updated_at datetime NOT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (user_id, friend_id)
);

Add a method to the Mapper class

--Add a method of insertBulk --Pass the List of the data you want to insert as an argument --It is optional to name it with @Param

UserFriendMapper.java


int insertBulk(@Param("friendList")List<UserFriend> friendList);

Add settings to xml

--Add ʻinsert id =" insertBulk " to ʻUserFriendMapper.xml --Specify in parameterType =" java.util.List " --Specify collection =" list " if you did not specify @ Param in Mapper

UserFriendMapper.xml


<!--Add this-->
<insert id="insertBulk" parameterType="java.util.List">
    insert into user_friend
      (user_id, friend_id, friend_name, created_at, updated_at)
    values
    <foreach collection="friendList" item="fr" separator=","> 
    (
      #{fr.userId,jdbcType=INTEGER}, #{fr.friendId,jdbcType=INTEGER},
      #{fr.friendName,jdbcType=VARCHAR}, #{fr.createdAt,jdbcType=TIMESTAMP},
      #{fr.updatedAt,jdbcType=TIMESTAMP}
    )
    </foreach>
</insert>

How to use on Java (Spring Boot) side

Just call the method you added to the Mapper class.

FriendService.java


@Service
public class FriendService {

	@Autowired
	private UserFriendMapper userFriendMapper;

	/**
	 * @number of return int inserts
	 */
	public int insertFriends(int userId, List<UserFriend> saveFriends) {

		return userFriendMapper.insertBulk(saveFriends);
	}
}

reference

-Database access (MyBatis3 edition) Entity batch registration

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