[LINUX] How to use GitHub on a multi-person server without a password

--Environment - Debian GNU/Linux 10 (buster) - git version 2.23.0

Reference: Register Deploy keys in the GitHub repository and access without password | CodeLab

Create a private key and a public key.

If you set a passphrase when creating the key, you will be required to enter the passphrase every time you fetch the repository as well as clone it, so we will not set the passphrase this time. *. Please set and cancel the passphrase at your own risk.

# 1.Create an RSA key pair.
$ ssh-keygen -t rsa
Generating public/private rsa key pair.
Enter file in which to save the key (/root/.ssh/id_rsa): <<<< Enter(Where to create the key)
Created directory '/root/.ssh'.
Enter passphrase (empty for no passphrase): <<<< Enter(Passphrase)
Enter same passphrase again: <<<< Enter(Passphrase)
...abridgement...

# 2.View and copy the public key.
$ cat /root/.ssh/id_rsa.pub
ssh-rsa AAAAB3NzaC1yc2EAAAA...

Register the public key in Deploy keys in the GitHub repository.

  1. Log in to GitHub.
  2. Repository to clone> Settings tab> Deploy key> Add deploy key button
    • image.png
  3. Register the public key that you copied with a title. --Select whether to allow the cloned repository to be updated (pushed) with the Allow write access checkbox --If you make a mistake in the [Allow write access] check box, you cannot change it later. Must be deleted and re-registered --Make read-only: Check OFF

Clone the source on GitHub.

Specify the repository as [email protected]:username/repository.git. If you make a mistake, it will look like fatal: repository'[email protected]/hoge/fuga.git' does not exist.

# 1.Create a directory for the repository clone destination.
$ mkdir git

# 2.Change to the directory you created.
$ cd git/

# 3.Clone the repository.
$ git clone [email protected]:ponta/hoge.git
Cloning into bare repository 'hoge.git'...
...abridgement...

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