Until 30 minutes before writing this article, I was fighting the console halfway.
For some reason, when I tried to install the remi version of PHP 7.1, no matter how many times I hit it
language:error:
Error: Package: php-xml-7.1.33-10.el7.remi.x86_64 (remi-php71)
Requires: libxslt.so.1(LIBXML2_1.0.22)(64bit)
Error: Package: php-xml-7.1.33-10.el7.remi.x86_64 (remi-php71)
Requires: libxslt.so.1(LIBXML2_1.0.18)(64bit)
I got a feeling that the installation did not proceed at all, I wondered if I couldn't install it because I didn't have enough related packages, so I searched and tried various things. "I can't install it because it's already new and used for other things." Something like that came out ** Head eruption. ** **
After several installation failures, the following answer came back from AL2.
php-fpm is available in Amazon Linux Extra topics "php7.2" and "lamp-mariadb10.2-php7.2" and "php7.3" and "php7.4"
To use, run
$ sudo amazon-linux-extras install :topic:
Learn more at
https://aws.amazon.com/amazon-linux-2/faqs/#Amazon_Linux_Extras
[wrap up] If you use php7.2 in the dependent package, you can use it with ** amazon-linux-extras **. Hit the amazon-linux-extras command. See the documentation (https://aws.amazon.com/amazon-linux-2/faqs/#Amazon_Linux_Extras) for more information.
It's like a standard package on CentOS. It will be supported for a long time until June 30, 2023, when ** Amazon Linux is no longer supported. ** **
You can see a list of packages available in $ amazon-linux-extras list. I'm happy to be able to use php7.2-7.4! Initially I tried to put it in 7.1, but I decided to put it in because 7.2 was fine.
$ sudo amazon-linux-extras list
0 ansible2 available \
[ =2.4.2 =2.4.6 =2.8 =stable ]
2 httpd_modules available [ =1.0 =stable ]
3 memcached1.5 available \
[ =1.5.1 =1.5.16 =1.5.17 ]
5 postgresql9.6 available \
[ =9.6.6 =9.6.8 =stable ]
6 postgresql10 available [ =10 =stable ]
8 redis4.0 available \
[ =4.0.5 =4.0.10 =stable ]
9 R3.4 available [ =3.4.3 =stable ]
10 rust1 available \
[ =1.22.1 =1.26.0 =1.26.1 =1.27.2 =1.31.0 =1.38.0
=stable ]
11 vim available [ =8.0 =stable ]
15 php7.2 available \
[ =7.2.0 =7.2.4 =7.2.5 =7.2.8 =7.2.11 =7.2.13 =7.2.14
=7.2.16 =7.2.17 =7.2.19 =7.2.21 =7.2.22 =7.2.23
=7.2.24 =7.2.26 =stable ]
17 lamp-mariadb10.2-php7.2 available \
[ =10.2.10_7.2.0 =10.2.10_7.2.4 =10.2.10_7.2.5
=10.2.10_7.2.8 =10.2.10_7.2.11 =10.2.10_7.2.13
=10.2.10_7.2.14 =10.2.10_7.2.16 =10.2.10_7.2.17
=10.2.10_7.2.19 =10.2.10_7.2.22 =10.2.10_7.2.23
=10.2.10_7.2.24 =stable ]
18 libreoffice available \
[ =5.0.6.2_15 =5.3.6.1 =stable ]
19 gimp available [ =2.8.22 ]
20 docker=latest enabled \
[ =17.12.1 =18.03.1 =18.06.1 =18.09.9 =stable ]
21 mate-desktop1.x available \
[ =1.19.0 =1.20.0 =stable ]
22 GraphicsMagick1.3 available \
[ =1.3.29 =1.3.32 =1.3.34 =stable ]
23 tomcat8.5 available \
[ =8.5.31 =8.5.32 =8.5.38 =8.5.40 =8.5.42 =8.5.50
=stable ]
24 epel available [ =7.11 =stable ]
25 testing available [ =1.0 =stable ]
26 ecs available [ =stable ]
27 corretto8 available \
[ =1.8.0_192 =1.8.0_202 =1.8.0_212 =1.8.0_222 =1.8.0_232
=1.8.0_242 =stable ]
28 firecracker available [ =0.11 =stable ]
29 golang1.11 available \
[ =1.11.3 =1.11.11 =1.11.13 =stable ]
30 squid4 available [ =4 =stable ]
31 php7.3 available \
[ =7.3.2 =7.3.3 =7.3.4 =7.3.6 =7.3.8 =7.3.9 =7.3.10
=7.3.11 =7.3.13 =stable ]
32 lustre2.10 available \
[ =2.10.5 =2.10.8 =stable ]
33 java-openjdk11 available [ =11 =stable ]
34 lynis available [ =stable ]
35 kernel-ng available [ =stable ]
36 BCC available [ =0.x =stable ]
37 mono available [ =5.x =stable ]
38 nginx1 available [ =stable ]
39 ruby2.6 available [ =2.6 =stable ]
40 mock available [ =stable ]
41 postgresql11 available [ =11 =stable ]
42 php7.4 available [ =stable ]
43 livepatch available [ =stable ]
44 python3.8 available [ =stable ]
45 haproxy2 available [ =stable ]
46 collectd available [ =stable ]
47 aws-nitro-enclaves-cli available [ =stable ]
48 R4 available [ =stable ]
php7.2 installation$ sudo amazon-linux-extras install php7.2
~
Installed:
php-cli.x86_64 0:7.2.34-1.amzn2 php-fpm.x86_64 0:7.2.34-1.amzn2 php-json.x86_64 0:7.2.34-1.amzn2 php-mysqlnd.x86_64 0:7.2.34-1.amzn2
php-pdo.x86_64 0:7.2.34-1.amzn2
Dependency Installed:
libzip5.x86_64 0:1.7.3-1.el7.remi php-common.x86_64 0:7.2.34-1.amzn2
Complete!
php version check$ php -v
PHP 7.2.34 (cli) (built: Oct 21 2020 18:03:20) ( NTS )
Copyright (c) 1997-2018 The PHP Group
Zend Engine v3.2.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2018 Zend Technologies
** It ended in an instant? ** **
Knowing this, I didn't have to put in or install extra repositories to pollute my instance. .. We provide it on the basic CentOS, but if Amazon Linux has wider middleware support, This may be better ... PHP that is not the OS standard is also released as a special support, but it will expire in 2 years of support.
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