[PYTHON] Scraping with selenium
Scraping dynamically written sites with selenium
If it is a site written in JS etc., you may not be able to scrape it with Beautiful Soup. Selenium can be used in such cases.
Get chrome driver
First check the version of chrome.
(For Mac)
- With chrome open, click "chrome" at the top left of the screen
- Click "About Google chrome"
- A page called "Settings-About Chrome" will open, and it will be displayed there. Version: 8? Check the part that says. ~ ~ ~ ~.
Get the Chrome Driver from the download page.
On the Download Page (https://chromedriver.chromium.org/downloads),
From the following part, download the chrome driver that matches the version examined above.
(Select the OS at the page link destination.)
How to use
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.options import Options
import time
url="~~~~~~"#URL you want to open here
options = Options()
options.add_argument('--headless') #Enable headless mode
Driver_path="~~~~~~" #Specify the location where you put the downloaded chrome driver
driver = webdriver.Chrome(Driver_path,options=options)
driver.get(url)
time.sleep(2)
html = driver.page_source.encode('utf-8')
soup = BeautifulSoup(html, 'lxml')
#After this, you can use it normally according to the grammar of Beautiful Soup.
By adding option, it is prevented that the page is opened every time driver.get is executed. (This will speed up the process a bit.)
reference
Three settings to make for stable operation of Selenium (also supports Headless mode)
Recommended Posts