Installation de MySQL sur Aws Linux 2 et préparation des données de test

Installation de MySQL

ajouter le référentiel yum

$ sudo rpm -ivh http://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql57-community-release-el7-8.noarch.rpm

Installation de MySQL

$ sudo yum install mysql-community-server

Démarrez MySQL

$ sudo systemctl start mysqld.service

Mot de passe initial pour l'utilisateur root

Utilisé à l'étape suivante. → + nu & TAHRi7p =

$ sudo cat /var/log/mysqld.log | grep "temporary password"
2020-06-12T08:50:36.870252Z 1 [Note] A temporary password is generated for root@localhost: +nu&TAHRi7p=

Sécurité MySQL

$ mysql_secure_installation

Securing the MySQL server deployment.

Enter password for user root: #Entrez le mot de passe initial → Cette fois+nu&TAHRi7p=

The existing password for the user account root has expired. Please set a new password.

New password: #Saisie d'un nouveau mot de passe pour l'utilisateur root

Re-enter new password: #Entrée pour confirmation
The 'validate_password' plugin is installed on the server.
The subsequent steps will run with the existing configuration
of the plugin.
Using existing password for root.

Estimated strength of the password: 100
Change the password for root ? ((Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) : y #Changer le mot de passe de l'utilisateur root

By default, a MySQL installation has an anonymous user,
allowing anyone to log into MySQL without having to have
a user account created for them. This is intended only for
testing, and to make the installation go a bit smoother.
You should remove them before moving into a production
environment.

Remove anonymous users? (Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) : y #Supprimer l'utilisateur anonyme
Success.


Normally, root should only be allowed to connect from
'localhost'. This ensures that someone cannot guess at
the root password from the network.

Disallow root login remotely? (Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) : y #Supprimer l'utilisateur root distant
Success.

By default, MySQL comes with a database named 'test' that
anyone can access. This is also intended only for testing,
and should be removed before moving into a production
environment.


Remove test database and access to it? (Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) : y #supprimer la base de données de test
 - Dropping test database...
Success.

 - Removing privileges on test database...
Success.

Reloading the privilege tables will ensure that all changes
made so far will take effect immediately.

Reload privilege tables now? (Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) : y #Redémarrez la table d'autorisation
Success.

All done!

Connectez-vous à MySQL

$ mysql -u root -p

Préparation des données de test

Obtenir des données de test

Utilisez celui officiel. Données de test officiel MySQL

Dégivrer

$ unzip world.sql.zip

Envoyer vers AWS

$ scp world.sql DataLamda_Outer:/home/ec2-user/

Charger dans MySQL

$ mysql> SOURCE /home/ec2-user/world.sql;

database.world est créé.