Créez votre propre Big Data en Python pour validation

Je voulais vérifier à portée de main à quel point le temps de traitement différerait entre Hadoop et RDB, j'ai donc créé mon propre Big Data en Python.

Structure de données

Génération de Big Data

$ cd ~
$ ls
generate_big_data.py
$ sudo apt install python3 -y
$ python3 generate_big_data.py
$ du -h ./*
184K    /home/vagrant/category.csv
8.0K    /home/vagrant/generate_big_data.py
122M    /home/vagrant/product.csv
3.8G    /home/vagrant/sales.csv
11M     /home/vagrant/shop.csv

programme

J'ai essayé de cracher dans un fichier chaque nombre fixe de cas afin qu'il ne devienne pas MOO.

import random
import datetime
import time

#Nombre de magasins: 1,000,000
SHOP_CNT = 1000000
#Nombre de zones: 1,000
AREA_CNT = 1000
#nombre d'objets: 10,000,000
PRODCUT_CNT = 10000000
#Catégories: 10,000
CATEGORY_CNT = 10000
#Nombre de ventes: 100,000,000
SALES_CNT = 100000000
#Prix maximum: 100,000
PRICE_MAX = 100000
#Nombre maximum d'achats: 100
COUNT_MAX = 100

SHOP_DST = 'shop.csv'
AREA_DST = 'area.txt'
PRODUCT_DST = 'product.csv'
CATEGORY_DST = 'category.csv'
SALES_DST = 'sales.csv'

# Table: shop
# Column: id,area_code
# id: 1 - 1,000,000
# area_code: 1 - 1,000

print('{} start: generate shop csv'.format(datetime.datetime.now().strftime('%Y/%m/%d %H:%M:%S')))

start = time.time()

rows = []

# header
# rows.append('id,area_code\n')

for i in range(SHOP_CNT):
    shop_id = str(i + 1)
    area_code = str(random.randrange(1, AREA_CNT, 1))
    rows.append('{},{}\n'.format(shop_id, area_code))
    # 100,Sortie tous les 000
    if((i + 1) % 100000 == 0):
        cnt = i + 1
        print('shop rows: {}'.format(cnt))
        with open(SHOP_DST, 'a', encoding='utf-8') as f:
            f.writelines(rows)
        rows = []

elapsed_time = time.time() - start      

print('{} finish: generate shop csv({} sec)'.format(datetime.datetime.now().strftime('%Y/%m/%d %H:%M:%S'), elapsed_time))


# Table: area
# Column: area_code,area_name
# area_code: 1 - 1,000
# area_name: area_0 - area_1000

print('{} start: generate area csv'.format(datetime.datetime.now().strftime('%Y/%m/%d %H:%M:%S')))

start = time.time()

rows = []

# header
# rows.append('area_code,area_name\n')

for i in range(AREA_CNT):
    area_code = str(i + 1)
    area_name = 'area_' + str(i + 1)
    rows.append('{},{}\n'.format(area_code, area_name))
    #Sortie toutes les 100 caisses
    if((i + 1) % 100 == 0):
        cnt = i + 1
        print('area rows: {}'.format(cnt))
        with open(AREA_DST, 'a', encoding='utf-8') as f:
            f.writelines(rows)
        rows = []

elapsed_time = time.time() - start      

print('{} finish: generate area csv({} sec)'.format(datetime.datetime.now().strftime('%Y/%m/%d %H:%M:%S'), elapsed_time))


# Table: product
# Column: id,category_code
# id: 1 - 10,000,000
# category_code: 1 - 10,000

print('{} start: generate product csv'.format(datetime.datetime.now().strftime('%Y/%m/%d %H:%M:%S')))

start = time.time()

rows = []

# header
# rows.append('id,category_code\n')

for i in range(PRODCUT_CNT):
    product_id = str(i + 1)
    category_code = str(random.randrange(1, CATEGORY_CNT, 1))
    rows.append('{},{}\n'.format(product_id, category_code))
    # 1,000,Sortie tous les 000
    if((i + 1) % 1000000 == 0):
        cnt = i + 1
        print('product rows: {}'.format(cnt))
        with open(PRODUCT_DST, 'a', encoding='utf-8') as f:
            f.writelines(rows)
        rows = []

elapsed_time = time.time() - start      

print('{} finish: generate product csv({} sec)'.format(datetime.datetime.now().strftime('%Y/%m/%d %H:%M:%S'), elapsed_time))

# Table: category
# Column: category_code,name
# category_code: 1 - 10,000
# name: category_1 - category_10000

print('{} start: generate category csv'.format(datetime.datetime.now().strftime('%Y/%m/%d %H:%M:%S')))

start = time.time()

rows = []

# header
# rows.append('id,name\n')

for i in range(CATEGORY_CNT):
    category_code = str(i + 1)
    category_name = 'category_' + str(i + 1)
    rows.append('{},{}\n'.format(category_code, category_name))
    # 1,Sortie tous les 000
    if((i + 1) % 1000 == 0):
        cnt = i + 1
        print('category rows: {}'.format(cnt))
        with open(CATEGORY_DST, 'a', encoding='utf-8') as f:
            f.writelines(rows)
        rows = []

elapsed_time = time.time() - start      

print('{} finish: generate category csv({} sec)'.format(datetime.datetime.now().strftime('%Y/%m/%d %H:%M:%S'), elapsed_time))


# Table: sales
# Column: id,shop_id,product_id,price,count,total_price
# id: 1 - 10,000,000

print('{} start: generate sales csv'.format(datetime.datetime.now().strftime('%Y/%m/%d %H:%M:%S')))

start = time.time()

rows = []

# header
# rows.append('id,shop_id,product_id,price,count,total_price\n')
cnt = 0

for i in range(SALES_CNT):
    sales_id = str(i + 1)
    shop_id = str(random.randrange(1, SHOP_CNT, 1))
    product_id = str(random.randrange(1, PRODCUT_CNT, 1))
    price = str(random.randrange(1, PRICE_MAX, 10))
    count = str(random.randrange(1, COUNT_MAX, 1))
    total_price = str(int(price) * int(count))
    rows.append('{},{},{},{},{},{}\n'.format(sales_id, shop_id, product_id, price, count, total_price))
    # 10,000,Sortie tous les 000
    if((i + 1) % 10000000 == 0):
        cnt = i + 1
        print('sales rows: {}'.format(cnt))
        with open(SALES_DST, 'a', encoding='utf-8') as f:
            f.writelines(rows)
        rows = []

elapsed_time = time.time() - start      

print('{} finish: generate sales csv({} sec)'.format(datetime.datetime.now().strftime('%Y/%m/%d %H:%M:%S'), elapsed_time))