[PYTHON] A note on enabling PostgreSQL with Django

Environment: Debian8.2, Python3.4 (built on virtualenv)

** 1, Django installation / new project creation ** pip install Django django-admin startproject hoge

** 2, PostgreSQL installation ** apt-get install postgresql

** 3, install libpq-dev ** (Libpq is an interface for PostgreSQL written in C language. An engine for various application interfaces, without it I can't use PostgreSQL from Python)

apt-get install libpq-dev

** 4, Install psycopg2 ** (Psycopg2 is a PostgreSQL adapter for Python. Without it, the following is omitted)

apt-get install python-psycopg2 pip install psycopg2

** 5, Create new user and password in PostgreSQL ** (Log in to PostgreSQL as superuser and Create a database and user for your Django project)

su - postgres psql (Login to PostgreSQL interactive mode as superuser) CREATE ROLE testuser WITH PASSWORD'testpasswd'; (Create user) CREATE DATABASE fuga OWNER testuser ENCODING'UTF8'; (Create database)

For more information on PostgreSQL commands https://www.postgresql.jp/document/9.4/html/sql-commands.html

** 6, write database settings to Django config file ** In settings.py in the hoge project created in 1, Change database settings as below

settings.py


DATABASES = {
    'default': {
         'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.postgresql_psycopg2',
         'NAME': 'fuga',
         'USER': 'testuser',
         'PASSWORD' : 'testpasswd',
         'HOST' : '127.0.0.1',
         'PORT' : 5432,
     }
 }

** 7, Perform migration ** python manage.py migrate Is executed, and if no error occurs, it is OK.

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