ubuntu# uname -a
Linux ubuntu 4.4.0-93-generic #116-Ubuntu SMP Fri Aug 11 21:17:51 UTC 2017 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
ubuntu# cat /etc/lsb-release
DISTRIB_ID=Ubuntu
DISTRIB_RELEASE=16.04
DISTRIB_CODENAME=xenial
DISTRIB_DESCRIPTION="Ubuntu 16.04.3 LTS"
Ich weiß nicht, wie es funktioniert, also werde ich später darauf eingehen. Vorerst habe ich den Linux-Code gelesen und ihn nicht gut verstanden, daher habe ich nur den minimalen Arbeitscode notiert (keine Verarbeitung der Speicherfreigabe).
kure.c
#include <linux/module.h> /* MODULE, THIS_MODULE */
#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h> /* printk() */
#include <linux/errno.h> /* error codes */
#include <linux/list.h> /* list_*() */
#include <linux/slab.h> /* kmalloc() */
MODULE_AUTHOR("kuredev");
MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");
struct kurest
{
int no;
struct list_head list_head_;
};
struct kurest data1 = {
.no = -1,
};
static int kure_init(void)
{
printk(KERN_ALERT "Listtest init\n");
struct kurest *data2, *data3;
struct list_head *ptr;
struct kurest *entry;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&data1.list_head_);
data2 = kmalloc(sizeof(struct kurest), GFP_KERNEL);
data2->no = 2;
list_add(&data2->list_head_, &data1.list_head_);
data3 = kmalloc(sizeof(struct kurest), GFP_KERNEL);
data3->no = 3;
list_add(&data3->list_head_, &data1.list_head_);
list_for_each(ptr, &data1.list_head_){
entry = list_entry(ptr, struct kurest, list_head_);
printk("no: %d\n", entry->no);
}
return 0;
}
static void kure_exit(void)
{
printk(KERN_ALERT "Listtest exit\n");
}
module_init(kure_init);
module_exit(kure_exit);
Makefile
KERNEL_DIR = /lib/modules/$(shell uname -r)/build
BUILD_DIR := $(shell pwd)
VERBOSE := 0
obj-m := kure.o
all:
make -C $(KERNEL_DIR) SUBDIRS=$(BUILD_DIR) KBUILD_VERBOSE=$(VERBOSE) modules
clean:
rm -rf *.o *.ko *.mod.c *.symvers *.order .tmp_versions .kure.*
# make
# insmod kure.ko
# tail /var/log/syslog
Sep 18 23:12:16 ubuntu kernel: [23064.945863] Listtest init
Sep 18 23:12:16 ubuntu kernel: [23064.945869] no: 3
Sep 18 23:12:16 ubuntu kernel: [23064.945870] no: 2
Sep 18 23:12:21 ubuntu kernel: [23069.543457] Listtest exit
Verwendung der vom Linux-Kernel bereitgestellten Liste --mmitous Tagebuch http://d.hatena.ne.jp/mmitou/20120626/1340731801
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