[LINUX] Error resolution during Oracle installation "Error starting the target'irman ioracle idrdactl idrdalsnr idrdaproc'in the Make file'/home/oracle/database/rdbms/lib/ins

When installing Oracle 18c on CentOS 7 Error starting target'irman ioracle idrdactl idrdalsnr idrdaproc' for Make file'/home/oracle/database/rdbms/lib/ins_rdbms.mk'. See'/tmp/InstallActions2020-10-01_04-31-44PM/installActions2020-10-01_04-31-44PM.log' for more information. </ b> </ font> I will introduce the method to solve when the problem occurs.

environment

OS：CentOS Linux release 7.7.1908

[root@CENTOS7 ~]# cat /etc/redhat-release CentOS Linux release 7.7.1908 (Core) [root@CENTOS7 ~]#

Error that occurred

Error starting target'irman ioracle idrdactl idrdalsnr idrdaproc' for Make file'/home/oracle/database/rdbms/lib/ins_rdbms.mk'. See'/tmp/InstallActions2020-10-01_04-31-44PM/installActions2020-10-01_04-31-44PM.log' for more information. </ b> </ font>

/tmp/InstallActions2020-10-01_04-31-44PM/installActions2020-10-01_04-31-44PM.log

INFO: [2020/10/01 16:31:56] Using oracle.bali.ewt.olaf2.OracleLookAndFeel LookAndFeel INFO: [2020/10/01 16:31:58] Loading localized help from jar:file:/home/oracle/database/install/jlib/instdb.jar!/oracle/install/ivw/db/resource/helpset/ja/dbinstaller_help.hs INFO: [2020/10/01 16:32:01]Loading setup driver INFO: [2020/10/01 16:32:01]Starting the Oracle Database Configuration Wizard... INFO: [2020/10/01 16:32:01] Using default oui proxy mapping URL INFO: [2020/10/01 16:32:01] Loading proxy mapping from jar:file:/home/oracle/database/install/jlib/installcommons_1.0.0b.jar!/oracle/install/driver/oui/proxy-mappings.properties INFO: [2020/10/01 16:32:01] Using class oracle.install.driver.oui.OUISSHSupportManager as proxy for oracle.install.commons.net.support.SSHSupportManager INFO: [2020/10/01 16:32:01] Using class oracle.install.driver.oui.OUIOracleServiceRegistry as proxy for oracle.install.commons.base.util.OracleServiceRegistry INFO: [2020/10/01 16:32:01] Set proxy mappings to System.properties INFO: [2020/10/01 16:32:01] ORACLE_HOME=/home/oracle/database INFO: [2020/10/01 16:32:01] fwhome=/home/oracle/database INFO: [2020/10/01 16:32:04] Gathering system details... INFO: [2020/10/01 16:32:04] Gathering system details... INFO: [2020/10/01 16:32:04]Registering setup bean INFO: [2020/10/01 16:32:04]Creating a flow INFO: [2020/10/01 16:32:04] Opening bean stores from which the beans can be loaded ~ Omitted ~ information: chmod 751 /home/oracle/database/bin/rman information: chmod 755 /home/oracle/database/bin information: information: - Linking Oracle information: rm -f /home/oracle/database/rdbms/lib/oracle information: /home/oracle/database/bin/orald -o /home/oracle/database/rdbms/lib/oracle -m64 -z noexecstack -Wl,--disable-new-dtags -L/home/oracle/database/rdbms/lib/ -L/home/oracle/database/lib/ -L/home/oracle/database/lib/stubs/ -Wl,-E /home/oracle/database/rdbms/lib/opimai.o /home/oracle/database/rdbms/lib/ssoraed.o /home/oracle/database/rdbms/lib/ttcsoi.o -Wl,--whole-archive -lperfsrv18 -Wl,--no-whole-archive /home/oracle/database/lib/nautab.o /home/oracle/database/lib/naeet.o /home/oracle/database/lib/naect.o /ho information: me/oracle/database/lib/naedhs.o /home/oracle/database/rdbms/lib/config.o -ldmext -lserver18 -lodm18 -lofs -lcell18 -lnnet18 -lskgxp18 -lsnls18 -lnls18 -lcore18 -lsnls18 -lnls18 -lcore18 -lsnls18 -lnls18 -lxml18 -lcore18 -lunls18 -lsnls18 -lnls18 -lcore18 -lnls18 -lclient18 -lvsnst18 -lcommon18 -lgeneric18 -lknlopt -loraolap18 -lskjcx18 -lslax18 -lpls18 -lrt -lplp18 -ldmext -lserver18 -lclient18 -lvsnst18 -lcommon18 -lgeneric18 `if [ -f /home/oracle/database/lib/libavserver18.a ] ; then echo "-lavserver information: 18" ; else echo "-lavstub18"; fi` `if [ -f /home/oracle/database/lib/libavclient18.a ] ; then echo "-lavclient18" ; fi` -lknlopt -lslax18 -lpls18 -lrt -lplp18 -ljavavm18 -lserver18 -lwwg `cat /home/oracle/database/lib/ldflags` -lncrypt18 -lnsgr18 -lnzjs18 -ln18 -lnl18 -lngsmshd18 -lnro18 `cat /home/oracle/database/lib/ldflags` -lncrypt18 -lnsgr18 -lnzjs18 -ln18 -lnl18 -lngsmshd18 -lnnzst18 -lzt18 -lztkg18 -lmm -lsnls18 -lnls18 -lcore18 -lsnls18 -lnls18 -lcore18 -lsnls18 -lnls18 -lxml18 -lcore18 -l information: unls18 -lsnls18 -lnls18 -lcore18 -lnls18 -lztkg18 `cat /home/oracle/database/lib/ldflags` -lncrypt18 -lnsgr18 -lnzjs18 -ln18 -lnl18 -lngsmshd18 -lnro18 `cat /home/oracle/database/lib/ldflags` -lncrypt18 -lnsgr18 -lnzjs18 -ln18 -lnl18 -lngsmshd18 -lnnzst18 -lzt18 -lztkg18 -lsnls18 -lnls18 -lcore18 -lsnls18 -lnls18 -lcore18 -lsnls18 -lnls18 -lxml18 -lcore18 -lunls18 -lsnls18 -lnls18 -lcore18 -lnls18 `if /usr/bin/ar tv /home/oracle/database/rdbms/lib/libknlopt.a | grep "kxmnsd.o" > /dev/null 2>&1 ; th information: en echo " " ; else echo "-lordsdo18 -lserver18"; fi` -L/home/oracle/database/ctx/lib/ -lctxc18 -lctx18 -lzx18 -lgx18 -lctx18 -lzx18 -lgx18 -lordimt -lclscest18 -loevm -lclsra18 -ldbcfg18 -lhasgen18 -lskgxn2 -lnnzst18 -lzt18 -lxml18 -lgeneric18 -locr18 -locrb18 -locrutl18 -lhasgen18 -lskgxn2 -lnnzst18 -lzt18 -lxml18 -lgeneric18 -lgeneric18 -lorazip -loraz -llzopro5 -lorabz2 -lipp_z -lipp_bz2 -lippdcemerged -lippsemerged -lippdcmerged -lippsmerged -lippcore -lippcpemerged -lippcpmerged -lsnls18 -lnls18 - information: lcore18 -lsnls18 -lnls18 -lcore18 -lsnls18 -lnls18 -lxml18 -lcore18 -lunls18 -lsnls18 -lnls18 -lcore18 -lnls18 -lsnls18 -lunls18 -lsnls18 -lnls18 -lcore18 -lsnls18 -lnls18 -lcore18 -lsnls18 -lnls18 -lxml18 -lcore18 -lunls18 -lsnls18 -lnls18 -lcore18 -lnls18 -lasmclnt18 -lcommon18 -lcore18 -ledtn18 -laio -lons -lfthread18 `cat /home/oracle/database/lib/sysliblist` -Wl,-rpath,/home/oracle/database/lib -lm `cat /home/oracle/database/lib/sysliblist` -ldl -lm -L/home/oracle/database/lib `test -x /usr/ information: bin/hugeedit -a -r /usr/lib64/libhugetlbfs.so && test -r /home/oracle/database/rdbms/lib/shugetlbfs.o && echo -Wl,-zcommon-page-size=2097152 -Wl,-zmax-page-size=2097152 -lhugetlbfs` information: /home/oracle/database/bin/orald:86 lines:12679 Forced termination"${cmdpfx[@]}" "${cmd[@]}" "${cmdsfx[@]}" make: *** [/home/oracle/database/rdbms/lib/oracle]Error 137 information:Terminates the output from the created process. information: ---------------------------------- information:Exception thrown from action: make Exception name: MakefileException Exception string:Make file'/home/oracle/database/rdbms/lib/ins_rdbms.mk'Target'irman ioracle idrdactl idrdalsnr idrdaproc'This is an error while starting. Detail is'/tmp/InstallActions2020-10-01_04-31-44PM/installActions2020-10-01_04-31-44PM.log'Please refer to. Exception severity: 1

Cause

Insufficient memory or swap space

"[Checklist of Server Hardware for Oracle Database Installation](https://docs.oracle.com/cd/E96517_01/ladbi/server-hardware-checklist-for-oracle-database-installation.html#GUID-D311E770" -9444-45D0-A122-6491D1B66B8A "Minimum RAM" in "Checklist of Server Hardware for Oracle Database Installation") "has the following description.

Check contents task

Minimum RAM -At least 1GB of RAM is required to install Oracle Database. 2GB of RAM is recommended.
-8GB or more of RAM is required to install Oracle Grid Infrastructure.

Also, "[Checklist for Oracle Database Installation Server Configuration](https://docs.oracle.com/cd/E96517_01/ladbi/server-configuration-checklist-for-oracle-database-installation.html#GUID-CD4657FB" -2DDC-4B30-AAB4-2C927045A86D "Swap space allocation relative to RAM (Oracle Database)" in "Checklist of Server Configuration for Oracle Database Installation") "has the following description.

Check contents task

Swap space allocation relative to RAM(Oracle Database) 1GB to 2GB:RAM size 1.5 times
2GB to 16GB:Equal to the size of RAM
Larger than 16GB: 16GB
Caution:If you enable HugePages on a Linux server, you must deduct the memory allocated to HugePages from the available RAM before calculating the swap space.

Solution

1. (Part 1) Expand the swap area

You can install it by expanding the swap area by following the steps below.

First, the swap usage status is displayed for each device. swapon -s

Execution result

[root@CENTOS7 ~]# swapon -s Filename Type Size Used Priority /dev/dm-1 partition 1679356 624384 -2 /swapfile file 1048572 0 -3 [root@CENTOS7 ~]#

Create a file for swap space (here "swapfile2"). dd if=/dev/zero of=/swapfile2 bs=1M count=4096 (Block size: 4096 1M)

Execution result

[root@CENTOS7 ~]# dd if=/dev/zero of=/swapfile2 bs=1M count=4096 4096+0 Record input 4096+0 record output 4294967296 bytes(4.3 GB)Copied, 89.4434 seconds, 48.0 MB/Seconds [root@CENTOS7 ~]#

Set the authority of the created "swapfile2" to `` -rw ------- (600) . chmod 600 /swapfile2`

Execution result

[root@CENTOS7 ~]# chmod 600 /swapfile2 [root@CENTOS7 ~]#

Prepare the file (swapfile2) as a swap area. mkswap /swapfile2

Execution result

[root@CENTOS7 ~]# mkswap /swapfile2 Set swap space version 1, size= 4194300 KiB No label, UUID=720ce12a-69db-4880-88c7-7f91e19eadc0 [root@CENTOS7 ~]#

Enable swap space. swapon /swapfile2

Execution result

[root@CENTOS7 ~]# swapon /swapfile2 [root@CENTOS7 ~]#

View swap usage again for each device. swapon -s

Execution result

[root@CENTOS7 ~]# swapon -s Filename Type Size Used Priority /dev/dm-1 partition 1679356 622336 -2 /swapfile file 1048572 0 -3 /swapfile2 file 4194300 0 -4 [root@CENTOS7 ~#

Here, "/ etc / fstab" is not changed because the swap area is only temporarily expanded. You need to add it to "/ etc / fstab" to make it persistent.

2. (Part 2) Expand memory (RAM)

If expanding the swap area did not help, we solved it by increasing the memory (RAM).

In case of Virtualbox, shut down the OS once. systemctl poweroff

Select the target OS in the Oracle VN VairtualBox Manager and click "Settings".

Select "System" and increase the value of the main memory ("2048 MB" or more: "3072 MB" here) and click "OK".

Select the target OS and click "Start".

Since the value of the main memory has changed, set the kernel parameters again. Reconfigure "etc / sysctl.d/97-oracle-database-sysctl.conf" by overwriting.

MEMTOTAL=$(free -b | sed -n '2p' | awk '{print $2}') SHMMAX=$(expr $MEMTOTAL / 2) SHMMNI=4096 PAGESIZE=$(getconf PAGE_SIZE) cat > /etc/sysctl.d/97-oracle-database-sysctl.conf << EOF fs.aio-max-nr = 1048576 fs.file-max = 6815744 kernel.shmmax = $SHMMAX kernel.shmall = $(expr $ $SHMMAX / $PAGESIZE $ \* $ $SHMMNI / 16 $) kernel.shmmni = $SHMMNI kernel.sem = 250 32000 100 128 net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range = 9000 65500 net.core.rmem_default = 262144 net.core.rmem_max = 4194304 net.core.wmem_default = 262144 net.core.wmem_max = 1048576 EOF

Execution result

[root@CENTOS7 ~]# MEMTOTAL=$(free -b | sed -n '2p' | awk '{print $2}') [root@CENTOS7 ~]# SHMMAX=$(expr $MEMTOTAL / 2) [root@CENTOS7 ~]# SHMMNI=4096 [root@CENTOS7 ~]# PAGESIZE=$(getconf PAGE_SIZE) [root@CENTOS7 ~]# cat > /etc/sysctl.d/97-oracle-database-sysctl.conf << EOF > fs.aio-max-nr = 1048576 > fs.file-max = 6815744 > kernel.shmmax = $SHMMAX > kernel.shmall = $(expr $ $SHMMAX / $PAGESIZE $ \* $ $SHMMNI / 16 $) > kernel.shmmni = $SHMMNI > kernel.sem = 250 32000 100 128 > net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range = 9000 65500 > net.core.rmem_default = 262144 > net.core.rmem_max = 4194304 > net.core.wmem_default = 262144 > net.core.wmem_max = 1048576 > EOF [root@CENTOS7 ~]#

Set the kernel parameters with the following command. sysctl --system

Execution result

[root@CENTOS7 ~]# sysctl --system * Applying /usr/lib/sysctl.d/00-system.conf ... * Applying /usr/lib/sysctl.d/10-default-yama-scope.conf ... kernel.yama.ptrace_scope = 0 * Applying /usr/lib/sysctl.d/50-default.conf ... kernel.sysrq = 16 kernel.core_uses_pid = 1 net.ipv4.conf.default.rp_filter = 1 net.ipv4.conf.all.rp_filter = 1 net.ipv4.conf.default.accept_source_route = 0 net.ipv4.conf.all.accept_source_route = 0 net.ipv4.conf.default.promote_secondaries = 1 net.ipv4.conf.all.promote_secondaries = 1 fs.protected_hardlinks = 1 fs.protected_symlinks = 1 * Applying /usr/lib/sysctl.d/60-libvirtd.conf ... fs.aio-max-nr = 1048576 * Applying /etc/sysctl.d/97-oracle-database-sysctl.conf ... fs.aio-max-nr = 1048576 fs.file-max = 6815744 kernel.shmmax = 1576521728 kernel.shmall = 98532608 kernel.shmmni = 4096 kernel.sem = 250 32000 100 128 net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range = 9000 65500 net.core.rmem_default = 262144 net.core.rmem_max = 4194304 net.core.wmem_default = 262144 net.core.wmem_max = 1048576 * Applying /etc/sysctl.d/99-sysctl.conf ... fs.file-max = 6815744 * Applying /etc/sysctl.conf ... fs.file-max = 6815744 [root@CENTOS7 ~]#

reference

How to create a CentOS7 swap file

that's all

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Error resolution during Oracle installation "Error starting the target'irman ioracle idrdactl idrdalsnr idrdaproc'in the Make file'/home/oracle/database/rdbms/lib/ins_rdbms.mk'."

[LINUX] Error resolution during Oracle installation "Error starting the target'irman ioracle idrdactl idrdalsnr idrdaproc'in the Make file'/home/oracle/database/rdbms/lib/ins_rdbms.mk'."

environment

Error that occurred

`/tmp/InstallActions2020-10-01_04-31-44PM/installActions2020-10-01_04-31-44PM.log`

Cause

Solution

1. (Part 1) Expand the swap area

`Execution result`

`Execution result`

`Execution result`

`Execution result`

`Execution result`

`Execution result`

2. (Part 2) Expand memory (RAM)

`Execution result`

`Execution result`

reference